What are Paixhans guns primarily known for?

Paixhans guns are primarily known for their ability to fire explosive shells. Developed in the early 19th century, these artillery pieces featured a unique design that allowed them to launch projectiles equipped with explosive warheads. This capability marked a significant advancement in naval firepower at the time, as it allowed for more destructive impact compared to traditional solid shot cannons.

The use of explosive shells enabled ships armed with Paixhans guns to engage in more effective bombardment of enemy fortifications and vessels, making them a crucial asset in naval warfare. The design was particularly advantageous for engaging targets at relatively close range, where the explosive nature of the shells could cause considerable damage.

Other features, such as long-range accuracy, rapid-fire capability, and armour-piercing rounds, while they may be relevant to certain types of artillery, do not specifically characterize the Paixhans guns. Their primary innovation lay in the effective use of explosive projectiles to enhance combat effectiveness on naval platforms.